Chennai, the capital metropolis of Tamil Nadu, draws many site visitors either as travelers or as a part of its large workforce. The vast majority declare Chennai is one of the great cities in India.
We recognise that Chennai is popular for IIT and for being an IT and commercial hub. The city is also renowned for its passion for track. But, there’s more to the metropolis than you believe you studied. From its numerous culture and way of life, vibrant fairs, dainty delicacies to its essential “Chennai Tamil”, this city doesn’t fail to mesmerize the locals and the outsiders dwelling right here. Let’s take a deeper observation of a number of the things that Chennai is well-known for.
About Chennai
Chennai, the capital metropolis of Tamil Nadu is sited on the Coromandel Coast of the Bay of Bengal. It has performed a totally essential position within the traditional, historic and educational increase of the United States, representing the extraordinary elements of the highest type of the Dravidian civilization. Today, Chennai, the capital metropolis is the 4th biggest city of India and is likewise the main industrial centre of South India.
The credit score of the booming financial system of the metropolis is going to the leading industries including car, software program services, petrochemicals, economic offerings, textiles and hardware manufacturing. Also, Chennai, being a crucial metropolitan town is very well-related to all the essential towns of India as well as with the nation's distant places.
And, it's also considered because the cultural hub of South India that is well-known for its affluent historical past in classical dance, tune, architecture, sculpture, crafts, and so forth. Given beneath are a number of the very interesting statistics and figures approximately Chennai.
Interesting Facts & Trivia About Chennai
The earlier call of the metropolis, Madras is thought to have originated from Madrasapattinam, a fishing village positioned north of the St. George Fort.
Chennai is also called the ‘Gateway to South India’.
The Tidel Park of the capital town is the biggest IT Park in Asia; it also houses the head places of work of leading software corporations.
Cricket is a well-known sport in Chennai and became started as a result of the inspiration of the Madras Cricket Club in 1846.
The M.A. Chidambaram Stadium sited in Chepauk became set up in 1916 and is some of the oldest stadiums of the united states of America.
It is also known as the Detroit of India due to its automobile enterprise which produces greater than 40% of the car elements and motor automobiles in India.
The Chennai Mofussil Bus Terminus (CBMT) at Koyambedu is the leading bus terminal in Asia.
The Cancer Institute set up in 1920 is one of the oldest cancer hospitals in India.
The Anna Centenary Library within the capital metropolis of Tamil Nadu is the biggest library in Asia.
Viswanathan Anand, the world chess champion, grew up in Chennai.
This town is famed for Bharatanatyam, the famous and one of the oldest classical dance paperwork in India, which originated in Tamil Nadu.
It houses a number of the main foreign banks inclusive of Bank of America, Bank of Tokyo-Mitsubishi, Citibank, Export Credit Guarantee Corporation of India Ltd., Ryan Services and Standard Chartered Bank.
The Vandalur Zoo sited in Chennai become installed in 1855 and it's miles the first public zoo in India and also the largest one inside the USA
Chennai is the second main exporter of information technology (IT) and enterprise method outsourcing (BPO) offerings in India.
History And Geography
Chennai, besides being the capital metropolis of Tamil Nadu is also a vital district of the country. The district metropolis is one of the four metropolises of India, gambling big role inside the ancient, cultural and intellectual development of the country. The district is placed at the north-east give up of Tamil Nadu at the coast of Bay of Bengal.
Surrounded by the Bay of Bengal in the east and the closing three aspects via Chengalpattu and Thiruvallur Districts, Chennai has a good topography of land with mild growing from the ocean level. The district metropolis is crucial from various elements. It is the political, cultural and academic heart of Tamil Nadu. It has first rate possibilities in tour and tourism.
The really worth traveling places consist of Anna University, University of Madras, IIT, TIDEL Park, Fort St. George (Secretariat), Government Museum & Art Gallery, Connemara Public Library, Ripon Building (Chennai Corporation), Marina Beach, Kapaleeswarar Temple, Santhome Church, Thousand Lights Mosque, Anna Memorial, MGR Memorial, Valluvar Kottam, Vivekanandar House, Raj Bhavan, Central Railway Station and many others.
People
Chennai is a metropolitan metropolis inside the southern region of India. Due to the short paced improvement taking region in the city region, it has turn out to be the hub of all the principal sports.
This has attracted a large inflow of the humans to Chennai for various purposes, which include employment, enterprise, training and so forth. This has given the metropolis its cosmopolitan man or woman, with humans from special caste, network, faith and areas residing in its heart. However, the natives of Tamil Nadu are very precise about their value machine and their ideals. People of Madras are global-well-known for his or her hospitality and heat.
They strongly adhere to their age-vintage custom and traditions. Usually the day of a Tamil family begins with early rising and performing spiritual rites. The doorsteps are embellished with kolam, on a day by day basis. Kolam are patterns crafted from rice electricity or white stone powder, which has both ornamental as well as non secular importance. People are very spiritual and go to the temples day by day, however a main bite of the populace pays a visit on Friday. All the religious ceremonies, rites and festivals are celebrated with wonderful pomp and display.
People are content, especially because of the fulfillment in their fairly simple desires and goals. People are very useful and cooperative, so if through risk, you locate yourself lost in the meandering streets of the metropolis, do not panic, any person will genuinely help you. The residents of Chennai strongly trust in 'love thy neighbor'. They build harmonious relationships with everybody in their location and depart no scope for isolation. Apart from this, there are a number of different people from special cultures living in the city.
This has made Chennai an absolute blend of various cultures and life. There is a big populace of Sindhis, Gujaratis, Malayalees, Muslims, and Kannadigas inside the city, who stay in ideal concord with each different and give a first rate instance of solidarity in variety. Thus, Chennai is a paradise for all folks who need to enjoy the true spirit of the united states of america we call India.
Education
Schools in Chennai are either run publicly with the aid of the Tamil Nadu government or privately, a few with economic resources from the government. The medium of schooling is both English or Tamil, with the former being the general public. Most colleges are affiliated with the Tamil Nadu State Board, the Matriculation Board or the Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE). A few colleges are affiliated with the Indian Certificate of Secondary Education (ICSE) board, there are even colleges which cater National Institute of Open Schooling (NIOS) board, Anglo-Indian board or the Montessori device.
Schooling starts at the age of 3 with two years of kindergarten followed by ten years of number one and secondary training.
Students then need to finish two years of higher secondary education in both technology or commerce earlier than being eligible for university schooling in a popular or professional field of observation. There are 1,389 faculties within the metropolis, out of which 731 are number one, 232 are secondary and 426 are better secondary colleges.
The Indian Institute of Technology Madras (IIT Madras) and College of Engineering, Guindy, founded in 1794, are the choicest centres for engineering schooling within the city. Most colleges that offer engineering programs are affiliated to Anna University.
Madras Medical College (MMC), Stanley Medical College (SMC), Kilpauk Medical College and Sri Ramachandra Medical College and Research Institute (SRMC) are the extremely good scientific colleges in Chennai.
Colleges for science, arts and commerce tiers are commonly affiliated with the University of Madras, which has three campuses within the town; a few colleges consisting of Ramakrishna Mission Vivekananda College, Madras Christian College, Loyola College and The New College are autonomous.
Research institutions like the prestigious Institute of Mathematical Sciences (IMSc), Central Leather Research Institute (CLRI), the Central Electronics Engineering Research Institute (CEERI) and the Institute for Financial Management and Research (IFMR) are within the town. The Connemara Public Library is one in all 4 National Depository Centres in India that get hold of a replica of all newspapers and books posted in India. It has been declared a UNESCO facts centre.
Health
There are 15 Government hospitals and a huge range of personal hospitals which provide clinical and health care. The Government General health facility, popularly known as "G.H.", is the largest government run medical institution within the metropolis. There are many huge non-public hospitals, among which many are multi-speciality hospitals.
Some of India's well-known healthcare establishments along with Apollo Hospitals (the largest personal healthcare issuer in Asia), Sankara Nethralaya,Madras Medical Mission(MMM),Frontier Lifeline & K.M.Cherian heart basis and Sri Ramachandra Medical Centre are based inside the town, making it one of the favored locations for medical tourists from throughout the globe
Transport
Chennai serves as a main gateway to southern India and the Chennai International Airport, comprising the Anna international terminal and the Kamaraj home terminal, is the third busiest airport in India. The city is attached to fundamental hubs across Asia, Europe, and North America through more than 30 country wide and international carriers. The airport is the second busiest cargo terminus in the USA.
The existing airport is undergoing further modernisation and growth, and a new greenfield airport is to be constructed at an envisioned value of Rs 2,000 crore in Sriperumbudur. The town is served via main ports, Chennai Port, one among the biggest synthetic ports, and Ennore Port.
The Chennai port is the largest in Bay of Bengal and India's second busiest field hub, managing vehicles, bikes and preferred commercial shipment. The Ennore Port handles cargo inclusive of coal, ore and other bulk and rock mineral merchandise..
A smaller harbour at Royapuram is used by fishing boats and trawlers. Chennai is properly related to other parts of India through avenue and rail. Four main national highways hyperlink Chennai to Mumbai (thru Bangalore), Kolkata, Tiruchirapalli (Trichy) and Tirupati and onwards to the rest of the countrywide toll road system. Numerous country highways link the metropolis to Puducherry (Pondicherry) and other towns and towns in Tamil Nadu and neighbouring states.The Chennai Mofussil Bus Terminus (CMBT), the terminus for all intercity buses from Chennai, is the largest bus station in Asia.
Seven authorities-owned delivery businesses operate inter-metropolis and international bus offerings. Many private inter-metropolis and inter-state bus businesses also perform offerings to and from Chennai.
Chennai is the headquarters of the Southern Railway. The city has major railway terminals. Chennai Central station, the town's biggest, offers get right of entry to to different main towns as well as many different smaller cities across India.
Chennai Egmore is a terminus for trains to locations generally within Tamil Nadu; it also handles some inter-country trains. Buses, trains, and automobile rickshaws are the most not unusual form of public shipping within the metropolis. The Chennai suburban railway community, one of the oldest inside the USA ., includes 4 huge gauge sectors terminating at two locations in the city, specifically Chennai Central and Chennai Beach.
Regular offerings are offered in the following sectors from these termini: Chennai Central/Chennai Beach - Arakkonam - Tiruttani, Chennai Central/Chennai Beach – Gummidipoondi - Sullurpeta and Chennai Beach – Tambaram - Chengalpattu - Tirumalpur(Kanchipuram). The fourth zone is an improved Mass Rapid Transit System (MRTS) which links Chennai Beach to Velachery and is interlinked with the final rail community. Construction is underway for an underground and multiplied Chennai Metro rail. The Metropolitan Transport Corporation (MTC) runs an extensive town bus system including 3280 buses on 643 routes, and movements an estimated 5.
Fifty two million passengers each day. Vans, popularly known as Maxi Cabs and 'percentage' car rickshaws ply many routes inside the city and provide an opportunity to buses. Metered call taxis, traveler taxis and automobile rickshaws are also to be had on lease. Chennai's transportation infrastructure presents coverage and connectivity, however developing use has induced visitors congestion and pollutants.
The authorities has tried to cope with those troubles by means of constructing grade separators and flyovers at main intersections, beginning with the Gemini flyover, constructed in 1973 over the most important arterial street, Anna Salai to the currently completed Kathipara Flyover.
Tourism
Chennai is the gateway to the South Indian peninsula; additionally a place of historic importance. It is a pulsating city, ever changing and ever increasing. The city is probably the maximum peaceful and inexperienced city of India. It became as soon as a set of small villages till the appearance of East India Company to set up a brand new trade centre within the area. This land changed to be referred to as Fort St. George throughout British generation. The city is connected by means of four essential roads.
Georgetown is to the northwest while Egmore, Triplicane and Mylapore are to the south of Chennai. The metropolis is a mix of temples, church buildings, monuments and numerous different high destinations. Its captivating monuments and churches date again to the Portuguese and British period. The stunning Marina Beach stretches thirteen km along the city’s jap flank which is a favourite region for the city dwellers and visitors.
Fort St. George is another extensively visited spot of the metropolis that depicts the colonial effect of British and Portuguese at the city. Major locations of worship are Parthasarathy Temple, Kapaleeswarar temple, Wallajah mosque, “Thousand lights” mosque and San Thome Basilica.
Second longest coastline
Chennai has many stunning beaches — Besant Nagar, Thiruvanmiyur, Covelong and extra. However, the Marina Beach gains prominence as it's miles the sector’s 2d largest urban seashore. It’s 12 km stretch runs from Fort St. George to Besant Nagar. It is a sandy seashore and one of the largest crowds within the international, seeing 30,000 visitors all through the weekends. During the summer time, it sees 15,000 to 20,000 human beings each day.
Places of Interest
Marina Beach
Marina seashore in Chennai alongside the Bay of Bengal is India’s longest and global’s second longest seashore. This predominantly sandy area of almost 12 kilometers extends from Beasant Nagar inside the south to Fort St. George in the north. Chennai Marina beach was renovated by Governor Mountstuart Elphinstone Grant Duff in the 1880s. All travelers traveling to Chennai never leave out journeying this grand Chennai seaside.Marina seaside is without problems reachable with the aid of buses, taxis, two and three wheelers.
Marina Beach Activities
Marina seashore is full of pastime inside the early morning hours and in the evenings. Walking alongside the beaches at some point of dawn and sunset is a pleasant revel in for all. In the night this seashore will become a truthful ground with several stalls promoting artifacts, hand made showpieces, ethnic jewelry, and food objects. Children play video games and frolic around. Going into the sea ought to be performed underneath professional steering as the undercurrent is powerful. Flying kites and pony using are popular sports on this beach.
Marina Beach Attractions
The aquarium and the Ice House are the main attractions at the Marina beach. The Chepauk Palace, Senate House, PWD office, Presidency College, and the Chennai University are ancient homes placed at the beach power.
The Victory of Labor and Mahatma Gandhi are two distinguished statues on the Marina seaside. The other statues lined alongside this Chennai seashore encompass those of Swami Sivananda, Avaaiyar, Thanthai Periyar, Tiruvalluvar, Dr. Annie Beasant, G.U. Pope, Sir Thomas Munro, Subramaniya Bharathiyar, Kamarajar, Robert Caldwell, Kannagi, Kamarajar, M.G. Ramachandran, and Shivaji Ganesan.
Government Museum
Established in 1851, Government Museum of Chennai is popular as the Madras Museum. Factually being the second oldest museum of India (after Kolkata’s Indian Museum), this museum is a treasure in itself! As a rich repository of greatest masterpieces of artwork, archaeology, anthropology, numismatics and much greater, the Madras Museum assures to trap everybody.
Spread throughout an area of 16.25 acres of land, the Government Museum is also counted among the largest museums of South Asia. Its campus has six impartial buildings with 46 galleries. These are:
Main constructing, where you'll locate artifacts and sculptures from the beyond, animal galleries, botany galleries and philately galleries.
Front building has a completely interesting puppet gallery and galleries keeping the folks' art and song.
Bronze gallery – Besides the bronze artifacts, there also are numismatics and chemical conservation galleries.
Children’s Museum is one segment that fascinates all youngsters with is doll phase, generation and science galleries.
The National Art Gallery has some first-rate paintings and pieces of inventive marvels.
Contemporary Art Gallery – From rock and cave art to British portraits to trendy artwork, you possibly can see how the artwork of ‘art’ has developed over a long time.
Government Museum Houses An Art Gallery, A Museum Theatre, Connemara Public Library And Department Of Natural History. Government Museum Is An Amalgam Of Various Sections Like The Ones Devoted To Geology, Anthropology, Numismatics, Botany, Zoology, Archeology And Sculpture. Watch Out Exquisite Carvings, A Good Collection Of Arms, Armour, A Collection Of South Indian Musical Instruments, Jewelry And Exhibits From The Stone And Iron Ages.
Fort St. George
The Fort is a stronghold with 6 metres (20 toes) high partitions that withstood a number of assaults within the 18th century. It briefly passed into the ownership of the French from 1746 to 1749, however was restored to Great Britain beneath the Treaty of Aix-l. A.-Chapelle, which ended the War of the Austrian Succession.
The Fort now serves as one of the administrative headquarters for the legislative meeting of Tamil Nadu nation and it nonetheless houses a garrison of troops in transit to numerous locations at South India and the Andamans. The Fort Museum contains many relics of the Raj era, including portraits of the various Governors of Madras. The citadel is maintained and administered by using the Archaeological Survey of India as a ticketed monument.
St Mary’s Church
This church is the oldest Anglican church in India. It was built between 1678 and 1680 on the orders of the then Agent of Madras Streynsham Master. The tombstones in its graveyard are the oldest English or British tombstones in India. This historic prayer residence solemnised the marriages of Robert Clive and Governor Elihu Yale, who later have become the first benefactor of Yale University in the United States.
Museum
The Fort Museum well-known shows many items of the duration of English and later British rule. This building was finished in 1795 and primarily housed the workplace of the Madras Bank. The corridor upstairs became the Public Exchange Hall and served as a place for public conferences, lottery attracts and low entertainment.
These relics are reminders of British rule in India. The gadgets on show inside the museum are the weapons, cash, medals, uniforms and other artefacts from England, Scotland, France and India relationship lower back to the colonial duration. Original letters written by means of Clive and Cornwallis make captivating reading. One set of old fashioned length uniforms is displayed for viewing, as well. However, the piece de resistance is a massive statue of Lord Cornwallis.
The National Flag of India became designed with the aid of Pingali Venkayya and adopted in its present form during the meeting of Constituent Assembly hung on 22 July 1947, some days earlier than India’s independence from the British on 15 August 1947.
The first ever flown flag after independence is saved on the third floor of the museum. Public are allowed to look but now not to touch or take pix.
The museum is mentioned inside the novel The Museum of Innocence, by using Nobel-laureate Orhan Pamuk.
Wellesley House
The first ground of the building consists of the Banqueting Hall, which holds art work of the Governor of the Fort and different excessive officials of the Regime. The canons of Tipu Sultan beautify the ramparts of the museum. The 14.5 ft statue stands at the doorway close to a stairway inside the museum. This statue became created via Charles Bank in England to be brought to India.
The pedestal of the statue is carved with a scene depicting Tipu Sultan’s emissary handing over Tipu’s two sons as hostage in lieu of a ransom he was unable to pay to the British. It takes its call from Richard Wellesley, Governor General of India, and brother of the Duke of Wellington.
Flag workforce
The flag team of workers on the fort is one of the tallest in the United states. Made of teakwood, it is 150 ft (46 m) hight
Namakkal Kavignar Maaligai
Namakkal Kavignar Maligai is a ten-storey construction at the campus and is the power centre of country secretariat. It homes offices of the secretaries and departments. Between 2012 and 2014, the constructing changed into renovated at a value of 28 crore, with additional centers like centralised air-conditioning and new electrical wiring system.
In recent years the complete complex is run with the aid of the Department of Defence. The citadel building is a three-storeyed one housing the places of work of the chief minister and other ministers, the chief secretary, domestic ministry, treasury, and so forth. The remaining workplaces are housed in the 10-storeyed Namakkal Kavignar Maaligai, which houses extra than 30 departments.
Fort St George complex housed the administrative homes of the Government of Tamil Nadu till March 2010. The Legislature of Tamil Nadu and the secretariat changed into located in the fortress. The fort itself became open to the public however best to a certain place. The important constructing or the secretariat became open handiest to government officials and the police.
The cannons and the moat which guarded this old building have been left untouched. In 2010 the legislature and the secretariat moved to a brand new region and the vintage assembly was transformed into a library for the Central Institute of Classical Tamil. Following the 2011 assembly elections and the return of J Jayalalithaa because the Chief Minister of the State, the Tamil Nadu Assembly and the Secretariat were restored to Fort St
Valluvar Kottam
Established In 1976, Valluvar Kottam Is Located On Kodambakkam High Road And Village Road In Chennai. It Was Built In Honor Of The Acclaimed Tamil Poet, Thiruvalluvar, Whose Most Famous For His Classic Work, The Kural. Designed In The Temple Car Of Thiruvarur, Valluvar Kottam Is A Shrine Worth Paying A Visit During Chennai Tours. Get To Know More About Valluvar Kottam During Chennai Tours.
Valluvar Kottam Comprises Of A Massive Auditorium That Is Large Enough To Accommodate Up To 4000 People At A Time.Eliminating The Pillar Support, The Auditorium In Valluvar Kottam Was Built With Grid Type Roofing. Stone In The Corridor Running Inside And Outside The Auditorium Are Engraved With Couplets From The Tirukkural. The Auditorium In Valluvar Kottam Is Considered As One Of The Largest Auditoriums In Asia. Valluvar Kottam Is A Memorial That Was Created With Over 3000 Blocks Of Stone.
Valluvar Kottam Is Open For The Public On All Days Except Fridays And National Holidays. Timings Are From 8am To 6pm. The Beauty Of The Life-length Statue Of Thiruvalluvar Is Captivating With Its Pure Expressions. This Statue Is A Replica Of The Famous Temple Chariot Of Thiruvarur. So, You Know, You Have To Visit Valluvar Kottam, One Of The Popular Tourist Attractions In Chennai During Chennai Tours.
10 Local Dishes You Must Try in Chennai
It's no longer clean to define a local dish in a metropolis that has been continuously formed through outside affects. What started out as a cluster of villages and settlements alongside the Coromandel Coast isn't just certainly one of India's biggest metropolises, however additionally a vibrant culinary destination regardless of frequently misguided perceptions about being one-dimensional and overly skewed closer to South Indian cuisine.
If you're one in all individuals who believe that Chennai's cuisine doesn't stretch past its 'idli-dosa' stereotypes, be organized to be pleasantly surprised. From authentic Korean cuisine to outstanding sushi to a Russian stand-alone restaurant, Chennai's food scene has gone virtually global, but in this piece, we placed the highlight on 10 dishes that the city can name its personal despite the fact that some of them won't have necessarily originated here.
1. Filter Coffee
Melbournians would possibly expect that they are the arena's last coffee snobs, but they probably haven't met Chennai's filter out espresso snobs who obsess with each component that is going into making the brew that fuels the metropolis. From the early risers (the metropolis is full of them) who snatch their tumbler (not chuppah) earlier than sunrise at Saravana Bhavan on RK Salai to the tumblers of coffee which are served at tiffin time in true-blue Mylapore establishments like Karpagamabal Mess and Mami Mess, nearly each corner of the metropolis boasts of pinnacle exceptional (a few TamBrams still say A-one) coffee. Freshly brewed decoction comes together with high fat milk in a glass that overflows with froth and a brew that is almost guaranteed to coat your tongue.
Mulligatawny Soup
Madras is where the British empire in India took wings and the British influence on the metropolis foodscape is still obvious in the city's 19th century gentleman's clubs. The British did not simply reinvent the South Indian rasam but also borrowed the Tamil word - milagu thani (pepper water) and anglicised it. This soup combines traditional components like grated coconut with British tweaks like apple, carrot and chook, and is typically served with a few morsels of rice. You can nevertheless discover a proper model at clubs like Gymkhana and Madras Club.
Sundal
The Marina seaside - one of the international's longest city seashores, is nearly a necessary part of the city's identification. It's additionally the high-quality location to sample sundal - normally boiled white chana (it is common to locate black channa and green peas variations too) tossed with mustard seeds, grated coconut, uncooked mango and curry leaves. The sundal is also a conventional snack served at some point of the ten days of Dussehra and an equally famous barsnack in a number of the town's clubs and bars
Nethili Fry
Chennai's Fishing community can declare to be one of the town's earliest inhabitants. The metropolis is a treasure trove for seafood with sparkling catch of the day effortlessly available for homes and eating places alike (that's why it puzzles me why many eating places pick to apply basa). One of the town's critical seafood dishes is Nethili fry - fried anchovies tossed in a spicy masala(most restaurants coat the anchovies in a highly spiced '65' masala) - crunchy and delicious.
Masala Dosa
Udupi restaurateurs like Dasaprakash and Woodlands who in all likelihood added this dish to Chennai. You can strive for their ghee soaked, crispy model in restaurants like Krishna (Woodlands) or Mathsya or have an improvised Chennai model - the 'caloricious' GheeMasala Roast at Saravana Bhavan, which is a meal in itself. Some restaurants additionally serve the Mysore Masala Dosa slathered with the trademark paste.
Biryani
The town won't have its very own model of biryani, however, there are as a minimum two towns in Tamil Nadu - Ambur and Dindigul, with global-famous biryanis. The Dindigul version cooked with the small grain Seeraga Samba rice is trending in Chennai but it is the Ambur model cooked at Muslim weddings this is still the gold trendy. Chennai's iconic Buhari Hotel is probably higher acknowledged out of doors in the metropolis for inventing Chicken sixty five but it's the biryani that rules the roost here.
Murukku Sandwich
The Sowcarpet region has been domestic to the metropolis's Marwari community for many years and spawned a unique food culture. While this is without difficulty Chennai's fine neighbourhood for chaats, it is also home to one of the metropolis's maximum modern avenue-food dishes. This snack takes the Bombay-fashion sandwich and compresses it into a chunk-sized dish - the bread slices make manner for murukkus (chaklis); it's crunchy and finger-licking proper.
Mysore Pak
Chennai sells manner greater Mysore Pak than Mysuru; it's the one element most of the people will ask you to hold back from the town. This melt-in-your-mouth candy is crafted with simply 3 elements - sugar, ghee and Bengal gram. The Mysore Pak enthusiasts within the town are divided into camps - people who just like the softer 'Mysurpa' model that became popular by way of Shri Krishna Sweets and the slightly coarse yet crumbly Mysore Pak that tastes excellent at Grand Sweets. Try each and then take aspects.
Full Meals
No go to Chennai is complete without rolling your sleeves and going the complete hog (actually) with a larger than life banana leaf meal. There's the all-vegetarian version - you can attempt the conventional Tamil Nadu food or Andhra Meals (at eating places like National Lodge) or even a Kerala Sadhya or head to one of the city's Military hotels (Like Velu Military resort) or eating places like Junior Kupanna wherein an array of meat gravies complement general fare like sambar and rasam.
Atho
Chennai's Burmese connection - a huge number of Tamils left Burma inside the early Sixties, is most glaring in North Chennai in which quite a few hole-in-the-wall institutions (there may be even one which calls itself Atho Shop) serve scrumptious Burmese street meals. This includes the fiery Atho - fried noodles tossed with cabbage,onion and tamarind juice. If you can't make the trek to Burma Colony, there is Ma Tint Tint inside the coronary heart of the city.
The town might not have any monuments or traveler attractions which can be recognised inside the global, however Chennai in India has a totally wealthy culture and records to boast of. Formerly known as Madras, Chennai is referred to now to be South India’s cultural capital. The metropolis has a totally particular cuisine so that it will try numerous ancient, architectural and thrilling websites to go to. So get ready to delve into the coronary heart of the metropolis and revel in all that it has to provide through making sure to test out those well-known things in Chennai, India. Scroll down to find out greater.
Pongal Festival
Known as South India’s maximum famous festival, the Pongal Festival is a four-day competition celebrated every January 14 to 17. It is a harvest pageant dedicated to Tamil Nadu, the Sun God, and is just like Thanksgiving. Get to look those colorful kolams along every avenue in Chennai, or attempt their famous Pongal dish. Experience their particular traditions and rituals as they thank their gods for a yr’s bountiful harvest.
Historic temples
Devoted Hindu followers everywhere in the world truly have visited Chennai’s first-rate and historical temples. They provide a completely wealthy non secular history and a wide ranging structure. These top notch background temples add up to the diversity and area of expertise of the city. Surely, Chennai’s temples would entice no longer simplest Hindu fans but additionally structure and record fans all over the international. One of the must-go temples in Chennai is the Arulmigu Kapaleeswarar Temple that features a marvelous structure and difficult carvings.
Jallikattu
Jallikattu is Chennai’s traditional bull taming event that is part of the annual Pongal Festival. The event includes freeing a raging bull into a crowd of people. The individuals will then try and get hold of its hump and ride on it for so long as feasible. Participants also try to preserve the purple flags that include the horns of the bull. It has received several backlashes through the years. Despite this, it's far still a famous occasion among locals and foreigners alike.
Cheap buying at Ranganathan Street
Ranganathan Street is Chennai’s busiest avenue because of its fame as the purchasing middle of the metropolis. There’s a various array of shops alongside the road - from thrilling and wonderful food, liquids, confectionery stores to fabric and intricate Indian tapestry. The street is constantly crowded with locals and tourists. You might as well try and go to this famed road and get to try their famous cuisines or buy some souvenirs for your family - all at a cheap rate.
MAJOR INDUSTRIES IN CHENNAI
Automobiles are one of the essential industries in Chennai. It is also famous for software program, digital hardware in addition to engineering and procurement enterprise. It is likewise widely known for hardware manufacturing and economic offerings, petrochemicals, textiles, and clothing. The metropolis has a fully automated inventory change called the Madras Stock Exchange. It is likewise recognized for its tremendous presence widespread amongst all metro cities. Here is a few facts about Industries in Chennai-
MAJOR INDUSTRIES IN CHENNAI-
Automobiles
Chennai is likewise referred as Detroit of Asia. It is the center of a massive range of car organizations including Caterpillar, TI Cycles, Renault, Nissan, PTV, Royal Enfield, TAFE, Yamaha, Mahindra & Mahindra, Ford, Mitsubishi, BMW, Hyundai. The middle of worldwide-main vehicle companies production plant life. Chennai is also having the arena’s second-largest research valley, The Mahindra Research Valley.
Electronics Hardware
Chennai is a hub of electronic production groups like Motorola, Samsung, Sony Ericsson, Siemens, Flextronics. Most digital and hardware production flowers are positioned in Sriperumbudur Electronics SEZ. Chennai is one of the leading electronics hardware exporters in India. Top corporations like Ericsson, Alcatel, Texas, Xerox, Nokia Corporation, Texas Instruments, Siemens are having study facilities in Chennai. Many other huge businesses are having plans to install research companies in Chennai. Electronics Hardware is one of the foremost industries in Chennai.
Software Services
Software Services is one of the fundamental industries in Chennai. Chennai is the second one-biggest exporter of Software in India next to Bangalore. It has the biggest operations for India’s pinnacle software program organisation TCS, Infosys and plenty of other pinnacle corporations have their head-workplaces, nearby-workplaces and development centres here. Software Industry is majorly contributing to the economic increase of the City. Major software program companies in Chennai are Accenture, DXC Technology, Capgemini, Wipro, CSS Corp, Tech Mahindra, Amazon, PayPal, Tata Consultancy Services, eBay, Honeywell, IBM, Infosys, Ramco, Ford Sync.
Medical Tourism
Chennai is considered as the Health Capital of India and desired destination for scientific tourism in India. It is the center of some of the first-rate healthcare institutions like Apollo Hospitals, Fortis Healthcare, Madras Medical Mission, Adyar Cancer Institute, Sri Ramachandra Medical Center. Chennai attracts approximately 45 percentage of health travelers from overseas arriving inside the country and 30 to 40 percentage of domestic health travelers. Some of the fundamental spheres of scientific tourism of Chennai are neurological troubles, plastic surgical operation, cancer, heart surgical operation, and orthopaedic methods. It is one of the major industries in Chennai.
Entertainment Industry
It is one of the foremost industries in Chennai. The town is domestic for Tamil enjoyment such as tv, motion photographs, and recorded music industry. It is the second biggest in India after Bollywood. The enterprise is in particular called Kollywood as it's miles in particular targeted on neighborhood regions called Kodambakkam.
Tamil cinema later had a profound impact on other filmmaking industries of India, establishing Madras (now Chennai) as a secondary hub for Hindi cinema, other South Indian movie industries, in addition to Sri Lankan cinema. Over the final quarter of the 20 th century, Tamil films from India set up a worldwide presence through distribution to an increasing number of foreign places theatres in Singapore, Sri Lanka, Malaysia, Japan, the Middle East, components of Africa, Oceania, Europe, North America and different countries.
Petrochemicals & Textiles
It is one of the important industries in Chennai. It has a manufacturing facility starting from small to huge scale manufacturing facilities, vehicle ancillary flowers, and petrochemicals. The organisation is the center of a large range of clothing industries that are placed in the Ambattur-Padi Industrial Zone. There are many other developments which are taking place in that industry.
Banking & Finance
It is one of the important industries in Chennai. Chennai is referred to as the Banking Capital of India. The city has emerged as one of the pinnacle locations for the banking enterprise within the last few years. Some of the leading monetary institutions in Chennai are The Royal Bank of Scotland, Deutsche Bank, Asian Development Bank, Goldman Sachs, Allianz, Standard Chartered Bank, Citibank, Abu Dhabi Commercial Bank, Asian Development Bank BNP Paribas etc. The metropolis serves as the headquarters for the second most variety of banks and economic institutions in India, best subsequent to the financial capital Mumbai. The metropolis has emerged as a crucial middle ground for banking and finance inside the World Market. Chennai boasts a transaction volume that serves 1.Five billion people throughout the World via Back workplace operation.
Perambur is a neighbourhood in the northern location of Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India. It is 4 km from Chennai Central station.
In Tamil, pirambu (பிரம்பு) way bamboo and ur (ஊர்) means city or region. Before British rule, this location became widely appeared as an area which became a bamboo woodland, across the Huzur Gardens vicinity, which currently homes the Simpsons Pvt. Ltd. This area become annexed to Chennai in 1742 CE.
Perambur is a splendid railway town within the Indian Railways panorama as it's miles domestic to the Vande Bharata Express, produced at the Integral Coach Factory positioned here and also the presence of Chennai Rail Museum,similarly to the railway station helping decongest the Chennai Central station by way of serving as a prime alighting point for lengthy distance trains passing thru or terminating inside the metropolis from the North-Western give up. The Perambur railway station is taken into consideration as the oldest railway station inside the city after Royapuram.
Perambur is cited for the biggest presence of Anglo-Indians in Chennai (and arguably in South India) because of the erstwhile British settlements in and round Perambur, for the duration of the construction and strolling of the Integral Coach Factory
Integral Coach Factory (ICF) is a manufacturer of rail coaches placed in Perambur, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India. It was installed in 1955, and is owned and operated via the Indian Railways. It is placed in Perambur,in the suburbs of Chennai. The ICF is one of the 3 rake manufacturing units of the Indian Railways, the opposite being the Modern Coach Factory at Raebareli and the Rail Coach Factory at Kapurthala.
PRODUCTION
ICF’s initial plan became to supply 350 Broad Gauge Third Class shells (unfurnished frame of the Railway Coaches) nly, which have been to be provided by the Zonal Railway’s workshops. Later, in view of the extreme limitation of ability of the Railway workshops and additionally to take gain of mass production, a separate Furnishing Division was introduced on 2d October, 1962.
The ability changed into gradually multiplied from the preliminary 350 shells to 750 fully provided coaches in line with annum via 1973-seventy four with additional inputs. This was more suitable step by step from 850 coaches for the duration of 1986-87 to 1000 coaches in 1990-91. The modernization task is beneath the last level of execution to reinforce ability to 1250 coaches and might be over with the aid of 2010-11. Capacity is in addition being more suitable to 1500 coaches according to annum through infrastructure additions and modernization of machines.
DESIGN FEATURES
The layout idea of the coach stipulates that the roof, side wall, give up wall and the underframe are joined collectively via welding, to form a totally crucial train shell. The cease-wall creation has been made mainly sturdy to make it anti-telescopic to ensure most protection to passengers. Further, crashworthy functions are furnished with CBC design to reduce effect on passengers at some stage in injuries/derailments. From the basic design exceeded down by the collaborators, ICF has hooked up its know-how and ability in this discipline, to layout and manufacture more than 350 one-of-a-kind types of coaches for Indian Railways and export market. Every time a new form of train is launched, emphasis is laid on enhancing passenger comfort, passenger protection and better speeds. ICF follows trendy inspection approaches to make sure fine from raw material degree to the completed train.
Chennai Central railway station
Puratchi Thalaivar Dr. M.G. Ramachandran Central Railway Station, also called Chennai Central (station code: MAS), is the primary railway terminus in the city of Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India. It is the busiest railway station in South India and one of the most crucial hubs within the United States of America.
It is connected to Moore Market Complex railway station, Puratchi Thalaivar Dr. M.G. Ramachandran Central metro station, Chennai Park railway station, Park Town railway station and is two km from Chennai Egmore railway station. The terminus connects the town to northern India, which include Kolkata, Mumbai and New Delhi in addition to Bengaluru, Coimbatore, Hyderabad and elements of Kerala.
Architecture
Built inside the Gothic Revival style, the unique station was designed by George Harding and consisted of 4 platforms and a capability to deal with 12-train trains. It took every other 5 years for the work to be completed, while the station became changed further with the aid of Robert Fellowes Chisholm with the addition of the crucial clock tower, Travancore 'caps' on the primary towers, and different modifications. The redesign was sooner or later finished in 1900. The important construct, an aggregate of Gothic and Romanesque styles[4] has been declared as a history building. The clock tower with the flagstaff, the tallest of the towers of the primary construction, has four faces and reaches a peak of 136 toes. It is about to chime each sector of an hour and each hour.
Chennai Central is a terminal station with bay platforms. The average length of railway tracks inside the station is 600 metres. The complete complex has 17 structures to deal with long-distance trains with 5 structures completely for suburban trains. The overall period of the station is about 950 m. The major building has 12 structures and handles lengthy-distance trains.
The complicated for suburban trains is popularly called the Moore Market complicated. There is a platform 2A between systems 2 and three; it's miles used to address short-period trains just like the Chennai Rajdhani Express, Vijayawada Jan Shatabdi Express, Bengaluru Shatabdi Express, Mysuru Shatabdi Express and the Gudur Passenger. The thirteen-storey annex building, the Moore Market Complex Building, has five structures and handles north- and westbound suburban trains.
Famous as the largest cultural and economic centre down south, Chennai turned into in advance known as Madras. The metropolis houses numerous Hindu temples, church buildings and museums. From its white-sand beaches to mouth-watering seafood, Chennai has the whole thing for guests. The metropolis is at the Coromandel Coast of the Bay of Bengal. Chennai is the automobile capital of India. It is also referred to as Detroit of South Asia. The 12 km (7 mi) long Marina Beach in Chennai, is one of the longest beaches inside the globe.
Home to temples, dosa and seashores, it's also an area where history has been made. Here are 10 things unique to notable Chennai. Chennai has many lovely beaches — Besant Nagar, Thiruvanmiyur, Covelong and greater. However, the Marina Beach gains prominence as it's miles the arena's 2d largest city beach. Home to temples, dosa and beaches, it's also a place where history has been made. Here are 10 things precise to superb Chennai. Chennai has many lovely seashores — Besant Nagar, Thiruvanmiyur, Covelong and greater. However, the Marina Beach profits prominence as it's far the world's second largest city seaside.
The five first-class beaches in Chennai are Marina Beach, Elliot's Beach, Thiruvanmiyur Beach, Covelong and VGP Golden Beach as you maintain going south. Each has a wonderful vibe and sufficient reason to visit.
The 5 fine beaches in Chennai are Marina Beach, Elliot’s Beach, Thiruvanmiyur Beach, Covelong and VGP Golden Beach as you preserve going south. Each has a distinct vibe and sufficient motive to visit. While Marina and Elliot are nicely acknowledged for their taking walks, Covelong’s highlight lies inside the annual competition that makes a speciality of surfing, music and yoga. The golden sands are dotted with pastimes or clearly remoted in stretches, with the intention to choose which atmosphere is best proper for them.
Marina Beach
One of the longest city seaside stretches inside the international and genuinely of the USA, Marina Beach in Chennai is an energetic spot that doubles up as a natural comfort and entertainment spot for the metropolis dwellers. Scores of humans stroll alongside the seashore, games of volleyball and football take place within the evenings and households visit to take a damage from the bustle of the town. Snack shanties, roadside sport stalls and a colourful vibe are the hallmarks of Chennai's best beach.
2.Elliot’s Beach
Also known as the Besant Nagar seashore, this lies a little faraway from the town centre, making the footfall sparse in comparison to the bust Marina Beach. In this, lies the charm for many. The avenue leading up and along the seashore has a number of eating places and on its one facet lies the Velankanni Church and Ashtalakshmi Kovil (temple). Another structure commemorates Karl Schmidt in the sandy stretch. Schmidt became a Dutch sailor who lost his existence saving many others.
3.Thiruvanmiyur Beach
Further south from the city, Thiruvanmiyur Beach became as soon as a fantastically unknown stretch, with fishing villages on its one side. Ever since the Tidal Information Technology Park came up close to the vicinity, its ‘do-not anything’ photographs were given resurrected to a colourful one. This is likewise well-known for turtle hatching conservation efforts while the Olive Ridley turtles come right here every year to lay eggs.
4.Covelong Point
The venue of Chennai’s first-class seaside pageant, Surf, Music and Yoga competition, Covelong Point is the brand new hot vacation spot for youngsters. The annual festival infuses a sprint of exhilaration each yr when hundreds of people go to to participate within the one-of-a-kind activities. The Bay of Bengal makes a beautiful backdrop to Yoga camps, athletes driving surf breaks and music that works as a balm to the soul. Not simplest has the festival given a purpose for humans to go to Covelong Point, it has grow to be an all-year seashore to go to.
5.VGP Golden Beach
South of the city, on the East Coast Road that joins Chennai to Mahabalipuram, the VGP Golden Beach is an antique favourite for households. It has a picnicky vibe with some swings and eateries near it. It makes for an awesome stopover in case you’re heading all the way down to Pondicherry or Mahabalipuram. It is one of the best beaches of Chennai, out of doors in the metropolis and appropriate for a quick force out of the metropolis.
Plural metropolis
Chennai combines antiquity, lifestyle and technological innovation. Chennai is particular in having a small quantity of temples and a steady flow of statistics generation. It was in Chennai that Rajaji, who had a deep religion in God, and Periyar, who had atheism as the premise of his coverage, have become inseparable buddies. Bharathi stated, ‘Vazhiya Senthamizh, Vazhaka Narthamil, Vazhiya Bharatha Manith Thirunadu’.
The soil of Chennai showed the racial and linguistic passion felt via Kannadas and Telugus today. The University of Chennai became one of the first 3 universities in India to be installed in 1857. Chennai became the first state in India to comprehend the power of drama and cinema. Horse-drawn political scenes display that the degenerate political elements in the world and in India have hit Chennai hard nowadays. However, the centuries-vintage political and social sentiments will another time take Chennai to the following stage.
Symbol of subculture
Colin McKenzie, the Chief Land Surveyor of India, is the compiler of uncommon historic files at the history of Tamil Nadu. His manuscripts comprise vital facts approximately the records of the metropolis of Chennai. The metropolitan vicinity now referred to as ‘Greater Chennai’ has been under the rule of the Kurubs. Puliyur Fort was one of the 24 divisions they ruled.
The cities of Poonamallee, Mankadu, Adyar, Thiruvanmiyur, Tambaram and Perungalathur were beneath this Puliyur department. The Puliyurk line stretches over 300 square kilometers. The governors have controlled the Puliyur department which changed into below the monarchy. Local government is better understood through village councils. Fort St. George, built via the British, and its environs are most effectively a small part of the Puliurk line.
AD The Alvars in the fifth century AD. There are many revisions sung by the Nayans in the seventh century in the Chennai vicinity. Thiruvanmiyur, Thiruvallikeni, Padi, Maduravoyal, Thiruninravur and Thirumayilai are a number of the places in which songs are sung in the Chennai metropolitan place. There are very few cities like Chennai with more than two thousand years of artwork and literary way of life. We are even greater proud that that culture continues these days!
I like Chennai now not most effectively because it's miles from my hometown however additionally because it is the land in which Vandar lives. The global's 2nd largest beach and the statue of the employee are its symbols. The land on which Vandar lives has ended up a hassle for the aboriginal human beings right here. They focused on the overall improvement tasks and agencies to be undertaken across the nation in Chennai and evicted the aborigines from their homes. Even the whites saved the aboriginal humans nearby.
But after independence, they dismantled the huts pronouncing that we had been developing and beautifying Chennai. They plundered the metropolis from their livelihood, settled a long way away, and branded them as social enemies. All the folks that had been pronouncing that the humans of Chennai had been selfish, realized their superior nature simplest while the moms got here with the boat while the floods came and were involved in the rescue paintings. With the understanding that there's no Chennai without them, it'd be right to join them and have a good time at the ‘Chennai Festival’!
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